Google Search Console Basics: Setup and Key Reports

Google Search Console Basics: Setup and Key Reports

Oct 24, 2025

Google Search Console
Google Search Console

"I want to increase access to my website, but what should I do... I've heard about SEO measures, but it seems difficult, and I don't know where to start..."

Many web managers and business owners may have similar concerns. SEO is crucial in web marketing, but understanding how to go about it is not easy. However, by using Google's free tool, "Google Search Console," you can analyze the performance of your website and effectively promote SEO measures.

This article thoroughly explains what Google Search Console is, from its basic usage to how to utilize it for improving SEO strategies, and even how to solve technical issues, all while providing specific examples. By reading this article, you should be able to understand specific methods to optimize your website using Search Console and successfully implement SEO.

What You Can Do with Google Search Console

Google Search Console (hereafter referred to as Search Console) is an essential free tool provided by Google to grasp the situation of your website and conduct SEO measures effectively. By utilizing Search Console, you can improve your website's performance and enhance its ranking in search results. Specifically, you can utilize the following five key features.

Understanding the Current Situation of Your Website

Search Console provides various information about your website, making it possible to accurately understand its current state. This is the first step towards SEO measures, and it is vital for identifying areas needing improvement. Specifically, you can check the number of indexed pages, whether there are crawl errors, and the registration status of the sitemap. By understanding the current situation, you can effectively plan your future SEO strategies.

Analyzing Site Performance

Search Console allows for detailed analysis of your website's performance. By checking important metrics such as clicks, impressions, average ranking position, and click-through rate (CTR), you can determine which keywords are effectively reaching users or identify areas needing improvement. Based on the analysis, you can work on improving content and adjusting keyword strategies to aim for increased traffic to your website.


Metric

Description

Utilization for SEO

Clicks

The number of times your site was clicked in the search results

A high number of clicks suggests a strong relevance between the content and its ranking position in search results.

Impressions

The number of times your site was displayed in search results

If impressions are high but clicks are low, it may indicate a need to revise titles and descriptions.

Average Position

Your site's average position in search results

An increased ranking is a primary goal of SEO measures.

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

The ratio of clicks to impressions

Improving CTR can be achieved by enhancing titles, descriptions, and the quality of content.

Checking Mobile Usability

In today's world, access from mobile devices is extremely important. Search Console provides a mobile usability report, allowing you to check how your website appears in mobile environments. By identifying and improving factors that affect mobile user experience, such as display speed, content readability, and ease of touch operations, you can prevent user drop-off and increase conversion rates.

Encouraging Indexing

With Search Console, you can submit a sitemap to efficiently get your website's pages indexed by Google's search engine. This increases the likelihood that the search engine quickly recognizes your website's content and displays it in search results.

Detecting and Fixing Errors

Search Console detects various errors on your website. For example, it can identify 404 errors (page not found) and crawl errors (the search engine cannot access the page) and facilitate quick fixes. Leaving these errors unchecked can lead to lower search rankings or deteriorating user experience, making error detection with Search Console extremely important.

Basic Usage of Search Console

Creating an Account and Registering Your Site

To use Google Search Console, you first need to create an account and register your website. Creating an account is simple if you have a Google account. Follow the steps below to register.

  1. Access Google Search Console.

  2. Click "Start Now".

  3. Add a property, which refers to the website you want to monitor in Search Console. Choose URL prefix (e.g., https://www.example.com) and enter your website’s URL.

  4. Verify ownership. Google offers several methods to verify that you own the website. The most common method is verification via HTML tag. Add the meta tag provided by Google to the <head> section of your website. Once verification is complete, you will be able to manage that website in Search Console.

In addition to HTML tags, other ownership verification methods include Google Analytics, DNS records, and Google Tag Manager. Choose the most appropriate method based on the situation and management system of your website.


Ownership Verification Method

Description

Benefits

Disadvantages

HTML Tag

Add the meta tag provided by Google to the <head> section of your website

Simple and easy

Requires editing the website's source code

Google Analytics

Link Google Analytics with Search Console

Easy if you are already using Analytics

Requires an Analytics account

DNS Record

Add the TXT record provided by Google to your domain's DNS records

Convenient for managing multiple properties

Requires knowledge of DNS records

Google Tag Manager

Add the verification tag using Google Tag Manager

Easy if you are using Tag Manager

Requires a Google Tag Manager account

Overview of the Search Console Interface

The Search Console interface may appear complex at first glance, but by understanding the main sections, it can be easily navigated. The main sections are as follows.

  • Overview: Displays an overview of the website's overall performance, showing key metrics such as impressions, clicks, and CTR.

  • Performance: Provides detailed analysis of the website's performance. Data can be viewed from various perspectives, including search queries, pages, countries/regions, and devices.

  • Coverage: Allows you to check indexed pages, pages not indexed, and those with errors. This section is vital for understanding the crawling and indexing status of your website.

  • URL Inspection: Lets you check indexing status and errors of specific URLs, helping you identify and fix problematic pages.

  • Mobile Usability: Allows you to check how your website displays on mobile devices, helping to identify and improve pages that are not mobile-friendly.

  • Security and Manual Actions: Provides information about security issues related to the website and manual actions (penalties) from Google.

  • Sitemaps: Lets you submit your website's sitemap to inform Google about the website structure.

By effectively utilizing these sections, you can obtain essential information to enhance the SEO performance of your website. Detailed explanations of each section will be provided in later chapters.

Important Metrics to Check in Search Console

Google Search Console (Search Console) is a powerful tool for analyzing website performance and effectively advancing SEO measures. Among the various metrics that can be confirmed in Search Console, we will explain four particularly important ones. Understanding and utilizing these metrics can lead to improvements for your website.

Clicks and Impressions

"Clicks" refer to the number of users who clicked on your website's link in Google search results. On the other hand, "Impressions" refer to how many times your website was displayed in Google search results. While "Clicks" reflects the actual number of visits to your website, "Impressions" indicates how prominent your website is in search results. By comparing these two metrics, you can evaluate the "prominence" and "appeal" of your website in search results. If impressions are high but clicks are low, it may be necessary to review titles and meta descriptions.


Metric

Meaning

Impact on SEO

Clicks

The number of users who accessed the site from the search results

Directly linked to increased website traffic

Impressions

The number of times the site was displayed in Google search results

Indicates the site's "prominence" in search results

Average Position

"Average Position" is your website's average rank in Google search results. A higher rank leads to more visibility to users, resulting in increased clicks and traffic. Search Console lets you check the average position for specific keywords. Analyzing this metric allows you to understand which keywords are ranking well and which require improvement. To enhance average position, it's important to create high-quality content optimized for target keywords and address any technical issues on the website.

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

"Click-Through Rate (CTR)" indicates the percentage of clicks relative to impressions. A high CTR means that when displayed in search results, users are more likely to click on your website's link. If CTR is low, the titles and meta descriptions might not be appealing, or the content may not be closely related to search queries. To improve CTR, it's important to create attractive titles and meta descriptions, and provide content that aligns with search intent.


Metric

Formula

Impact on SEO

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Clicks ÷ Impressions × 100

An important metric that indicates the appeal of a website

Number of Impressions

The "Number of Impressions" is used interchangeably with "Impressions." This means how many times your website was displayed in Google search results. A high number of impressions means more opportunities for users to become aware of your website. However, having many impressions alone does not indicate success. You need to analyze clicks and CTR along with impressions to drive improvements for your website.

By comprehensively analyzing these four metrics, you can accurately gauge your website's performance and establish effective SEO strategies. By regularly checking the Search Console and monitoring these metrics' trends, you can continuously improve your website and potentially acquire more traffic.

Improving SEO Strategies Using Search Console

Keyword Analysis Using Search Performance Reports

The "Search Performance" report in Google Search Console is an enormously important tool for analyzing your website’s search performance. This report allows you to view critical metrics such as impressions, clicks, CTR, and average position for specific keywords over a defined period. This provides insight into which keywords are functioning effectively and those that require improvement.

For instance, keywords with high impressions but low clicks may have a low ranking or unappealing titles and descriptions. Conversely, keywords with high clicks and CTR suggest that the user’s search intent aligns with the website’s content, and by further strengthening those keywords, an increase in traffic can be expected.

When performing keyword analysis using the search performance report, keep the following points in mind.


Item

Analysis Method

Improvement Measures

Impressions

Compare the number of impressions over different periods to determine if there’s an increasing or decreasing trend.

If impressions are decreasing, content updates or revisions to your SEO measures may be necessary.

Clicks

Calculate CTR by comparing with impressions. If CTR is low, improvements may be needed.

Review titles and descriptions, enhance content quality, optimize internal linking, etc.

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Compare CTRs by keyword to identify high and low performing keywords.

For keywords with low CTR, measures such as making titles and descriptions more appealing and increasing the relevance of content are needed.

Average Position

Determine average position by keyword and consider measures to improve it.

Enhance content quality, acquire backlinks, revisit keyword strategies, etc.

By analyzing these metrics comprehensively, you can effectively improve your website's SEO strategy.

Understanding User Search Intent with Search Query Reports

The "Search Query" report in Search Console allows you to analyze which keywords users are accessing your website with in detail. By examining not only the keywords but also the actual search queries (search phrases) that users entered, you can gain a deeper understanding of user search intent.

For example, even if a user accessed your website using the keyword "Tokyo tourism," their search intent could be to "find recommended tourist spots in Tokyo," "discover Tokyo sightseeing plans," or "research costs of touring in Tokyo"—various intents exist. By confirming these specific search queries through the search query report, you can accurately grasp the information users are seeking and create more effective content.

Utilizing the search query report enables the following:

  • Accurately understand user search intent

  • Create content tailored to target audiences

  • Identify areas for content improvement

  • Discover new keywords

By regularly checking the search query report and providing content that accurately captures user needs, you can enhance the website's engagement and increase conversion rates.

Optimizing Pages and Keywords

Based on the data obtained from Search Console, it is essential to optimize web pages and keywords to improve SEO strategies. By improving according to the information from the search performance and search query reports, you can enhance your website’s search rankings.

Specifically, focus on improving the following:


Item

Optimization Method

Effects

Title Tags and Meta Descriptions

Include target keywords in appealing and click-encouraging descriptions.

Improves CTR and boosts search rankings

Headings (H1 to H6)

Incorporate important keywords to clarify content structure.

Improves content readability, enhances search engine understanding

Content

Create high-quality content that aligns with user search intent.

Increases dwell time, improves conversion rates

Internal Linking

Link highly relevant pages to enhance user navigation.

Strengthens SEO across the entire site

Keywords

Select appropriate keywords considering search volume and competition.

Improves search rankings and increases traffic

By continuously performing these optimizations, you can improve your website’s search rankings and reach more users. Additionally, data from Google Search Console is valuable for measuring the effectiveness of these optimizations.

Resolving Technical Issues of the Site Using Search Console

Google Search Console is not only a tool for SEO measures but also a powerful resource for identifying and resolving technical issues on your website. This section explains how to use Search Console to address technical issues of your site.

How to Fix Crawler Errors

In the "Index Coverage" report of Search Console, you can check errors that occurred while Googlebot was crawling your website. Common errors include 404 errors (page not found) and 500 errors (server errors). These errors mean that the search engine’s crawler could not access the website's page, potentially leading to lower search rankings.

To fix these errors, first identify the type of error and its location. Check the URLs indicated in the report and verify the status of the corresponding pages. In the case of a 404 error, it is likely due to broken links or URL changes. You need to review internal links, correct any broken links, or adjust links to deleted pages to point to the correct page. For a 500 error, contact the server administrator as it is likely a server-side issue requiring diagnosis and resolution.


Type of Error

Cause

Solution

404 Error

Broken links, URL changes, links to deleted pages

Fix links, set up redirects, update content

500 Error

Server-side issues (configuration errors, server downtimes)

Contact server administrator, conduct server maintenance

Other Errors

Issues with robots.txt, cache problems, etc.

Check robots.txt, clear cache, etc.

After fixing errors, it is recommended to resubmit the sitemap in Search Console to prompt Googlebot to crawl again.

Submitting and Managing Sitemaps

A sitemap is a file that provides a list of pages on your website for Googlebot. By submitting a sitemap, Googlebot can efficiently crawl all pages of the website and facilitate indexing.

Search Console allows you to submit XML sitemaps. Various tools and plugins can be used to create the sitemap. For those using WordPress, plugins like Yoast SEO are convenient. Once you create the sitemap, submit it in the "Sitemaps" section of Search Console. After submission, check the crawl status in Search Console to ensure there are no errors.

The benefits of submitting a sitemap include:


Benefits

Encourages indexing

Quickly detects new pages

Improves crawl efficiency

It's important to regularly update the sitemap and resubmit it to Search Console to continuously inform Googlebot of the latest status of your website.

Checking Mobile Usability with Mobile Usability Reports

Many users access websites via smartphones. The mobile usability report allows you to check how mobile-friendly your website is. If issues are detected in the report, improvements such as adopting responsive design or creating content optimized for mobile are necessary.

Detecting and Addressing Security Issues

The security-related report in Search Console helps detect security issues such as hacks or malware infections on your website. If such issues arise, it’s crucial to respond quickly and reinforce your website's security. Specific measures include fixing vulnerabilities, changing passwords, and installing security plugins.

Search Console serves as a valuable source of information for resolving technical issues on your website. By regularly checking reports and responding promptly when problems arise, you can enhance your website's performance and improve user experience.

Content SEO Utilizing Search Console

Analyzing Content Performance

Google Search Console is the perfect tool for analyzing the performance of your created content in detail. Not only can you see superficial metrics like "impressions" and "clicks," but you can also understand which keywords led to views and how many users clicked. This allows you to accurately grasp the strengths and weaknesses of your content and devise improvement measures.

Specifically, utilize the "Performance" report in Search Console. This report shows the traffic status of your website overall during a specific period and enables you to check the impressions, clicks, CTR, and average position of individual pages. Moreover, by combining it with the search query report, you can analyze which pages were displayed for which keywords in search results. For example, if a relevant page is not displayed for certain searched keywords, it may indicate the need to optimize internal links or revise the page title and meta description.


Metric

Description

Examples of Improvement Measures

Impressions

Number of times displayed in search results

Reassess selecting target keywords, enhance content quality, improve titles and meta descriptions

Clicks

Number of times users accessed the site from search results

Make titles and snippets attractive, aim to improve ranking

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Percentage of clicks relative to impressions

Enhance titles and meta descriptions, create more appealing content, use highly relevant keywords

Average Position

Average ranking in search results

Reassess selecting target keywords, enhance content quality, increase backlinks

By regularly analyzing these metrics, you can discover areas for content improvement and enhance your SEO effectiveness. Effectively utilizing the performance report and continuously improving content will be the key to successful content SEO using Search Console.

Improving Content Based on Search Queries

The "Search Query" report in Search Console provides valuable insight into how users discovered your website through specific keywords. By analyzing this report, you can better understand user search intent and apply it to content improvement.

For instance, if a page titled "Effective Diet Recipes" is displayed when searched for the keyword "diet methods," but the query report shows terms like "diet methods for beginners" or "diet methods for busy people," it suggests that users are seeking information targeted to beginners or those with limited time. You can enhance the content by adding sections for "beginners" and "busy people" or by revising titles and meta descriptions to better meet user needs for more effective content.

Additionally, you may discover unexpected keywords from the search query report. For example, if users access a product page using the keyword "repair methods for that product," providing related information could enhance user satisfaction and increase dwell time. This also links to improving conversion rates.

The search query report in Search Console is a powerful tool for understanding user behavior and improving content. By regularly checking the reports and creating content that reflects user needs, you can optimize your SEO effectiveness.

Case Studies of Utilizing Search Console

Increasing Site Traffic

By leveraging Google Search Console (hereafter referred to as Search Console), it is possible to increase traffic to your website. Search Console provides detailed data regarding your website's search performance. Utilizing this data to identify areas for improvement and implementing effective SEO measures can enhance search rankings, resulting in an increase in organic traffic.

For example, in the "Search Performance" report, you can check which keywords your website is displayed for, as well as the corresponding clicks and impressions. By identifying low-performing keywords, you can work on improving content or targeting more relevant keywords, leading to increased traffic. Additionally, by using Search Console Insights, you can analyze data from both Search Console and Google Analytics to gain deeper insights into factors contributing to traffic increases.


Example Measures

How to Check in Search Console

Expected Effects

Content Improvement for Low-Performing Keywords

Search Performance Report

Improved CTR, increased traffic

Optimizing Internal Links

Crawl Errors, Sitemap

Increases on-site navigation, longer average dwell time

Making the Site Mobile-Friendly

Mobile Usability Report

Increases traffic from mobile devices

Improving Keyword Rankings

Search Console clarifies which keywords your website appears under in search results and can aid in improving keyword rankings. The "Search Performance" report shows the number of impressions, clicks, and average positions for specific keywords. By examining this data, you can identify which keywords have effective SEO measures and which require improvement.

For example, if a particular keyword has a low average position, you may need to improve content quality, reassess keyword choices, or optimize titles and meta descriptions. Additionally, by analyzing competing sites, you can understand your site's strengths and weaknesses, forming a more effective keyword strategy. Using tools like Rank Tracker together with Search Console can facilitate a more detailed keyword analysis and enhance the effectiveness of your SEO measures.


Example Measures

How to Check in Search Console

Expected Effects

Enhancing Content Quality

Search Performance Report, Search Query Report

Improved average position, increased traffic

Optimizing Titles and Meta Descriptions

Search Performance Report

Increased CTR

Optimizing Internal Links

Crawl Errors, Sitemap

Increased inflow to highly relevant pages

Resolving Technical Issues of the Website

Search Console helps detect technical issues on your website. The "Crawl Errors" report identifies errors preventing Googlebot from crawling your website's pages. Additionally, the "Security Issues" report detects security-related problems on your site. By identifying issues from these reports and responding swiftly, you can maintain your website’s health and improve its evaluation by search engines.

You can also submit and manage sitemaps through Search Console. By submitting your sitemap, you ensure that Googlebot can efficiently crawl all pages on your website, promoting indexing. Furthermore, by checking the mobile usability report, you can confirm how your website displays on mobile devices and fix any issues to expect increased access from mobile users.


Example Problems

How to Check in Search Console

Solutions

Crawl Errors

Crawl Error Report

Identify and fix the causes of the errors

Mobile Usability Issues

Mobile Usability Report

Implement responsive design and make your site mobile-friendly

Security Issues

Security Issues Report

Strengthen security measures

Through these case studies, you should see how Search Console greatly contributes to the optimization and success of your website's SEO. Being a free tool, actively leveraging Search Console can aid in improving your website's performance.

Conclusion: Optimize Your Website with Search Console and Succeed in SEO!

This article has thoroughly explained what Google Search Console is, its functions, usage, and how to utilize it in SEO strategies. Hopefully, you now understand that Search Console is an indispensable tool for grasping and improving the situation of your website.

From analyzing site performance, detecting and fixing errors, to checking mobile usability and utilizing content SEO, Search Console offers various features that aid in optimizing your website. By utilizing search performance and search query reports, you can understand user search intent and develop more effective keyword strategies.

Based on data obtained from Search Console, conducting appropriate keyword selection, improving content, and resolving technical issues can lead to increased traffic, improved keyword rankings, and ultimately achieving your business objectives.

Search Console is a powerful tool available for free. If you haven't started using it yet, start today and enhance your website's SEO measures!

"I want to increase access to my website, but what should I do... I've heard about SEO measures, but it seems difficult, and I don't know where to start..."

Many web managers and business owners may have similar concerns. SEO is crucial in web marketing, but understanding how to go about it is not easy. However, by using Google's free tool, "Google Search Console," you can analyze the performance of your website and effectively promote SEO measures.

This article thoroughly explains what Google Search Console is, from its basic usage to how to utilize it for improving SEO strategies, and even how to solve technical issues, all while providing specific examples. By reading this article, you should be able to understand specific methods to optimize your website using Search Console and successfully implement SEO.

What You Can Do with Google Search Console

Google Search Console (hereafter referred to as Search Console) is an essential free tool provided by Google to grasp the situation of your website and conduct SEO measures effectively. By utilizing Search Console, you can improve your website's performance and enhance its ranking in search results. Specifically, you can utilize the following five key features.

Understanding the Current Situation of Your Website

Search Console provides various information about your website, making it possible to accurately understand its current state. This is the first step towards SEO measures, and it is vital for identifying areas needing improvement. Specifically, you can check the number of indexed pages, whether there are crawl errors, and the registration status of the sitemap. By understanding the current situation, you can effectively plan your future SEO strategies.

Analyzing Site Performance

Search Console allows for detailed analysis of your website's performance. By checking important metrics such as clicks, impressions, average ranking position, and click-through rate (CTR), you can determine which keywords are effectively reaching users or identify areas needing improvement. Based on the analysis, you can work on improving content and adjusting keyword strategies to aim for increased traffic to your website.


Metric

Description

Utilization for SEO

Clicks

The number of times your site was clicked in the search results

A high number of clicks suggests a strong relevance between the content and its ranking position in search results.

Impressions

The number of times your site was displayed in search results

If impressions are high but clicks are low, it may indicate a need to revise titles and descriptions.

Average Position

Your site's average position in search results

An increased ranking is a primary goal of SEO measures.

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

The ratio of clicks to impressions

Improving CTR can be achieved by enhancing titles, descriptions, and the quality of content.

Checking Mobile Usability

In today's world, access from mobile devices is extremely important. Search Console provides a mobile usability report, allowing you to check how your website appears in mobile environments. By identifying and improving factors that affect mobile user experience, such as display speed, content readability, and ease of touch operations, you can prevent user drop-off and increase conversion rates.

Encouraging Indexing

With Search Console, you can submit a sitemap to efficiently get your website's pages indexed by Google's search engine. This increases the likelihood that the search engine quickly recognizes your website's content and displays it in search results.

Detecting and Fixing Errors

Search Console detects various errors on your website. For example, it can identify 404 errors (page not found) and crawl errors (the search engine cannot access the page) and facilitate quick fixes. Leaving these errors unchecked can lead to lower search rankings or deteriorating user experience, making error detection with Search Console extremely important.

Basic Usage of Search Console

Creating an Account and Registering Your Site

To use Google Search Console, you first need to create an account and register your website. Creating an account is simple if you have a Google account. Follow the steps below to register.

  1. Access Google Search Console.

  2. Click "Start Now".

  3. Add a property, which refers to the website you want to monitor in Search Console. Choose URL prefix (e.g., https://www.example.com) and enter your website’s URL.

  4. Verify ownership. Google offers several methods to verify that you own the website. The most common method is verification via HTML tag. Add the meta tag provided by Google to the <head> section of your website. Once verification is complete, you will be able to manage that website in Search Console.

In addition to HTML tags, other ownership verification methods include Google Analytics, DNS records, and Google Tag Manager. Choose the most appropriate method based on the situation and management system of your website.


Ownership Verification Method

Description

Benefits

Disadvantages

HTML Tag

Add the meta tag provided by Google to the <head> section of your website

Simple and easy

Requires editing the website's source code

Google Analytics

Link Google Analytics with Search Console

Easy if you are already using Analytics

Requires an Analytics account

DNS Record

Add the TXT record provided by Google to your domain's DNS records

Convenient for managing multiple properties

Requires knowledge of DNS records

Google Tag Manager

Add the verification tag using Google Tag Manager

Easy if you are using Tag Manager

Requires a Google Tag Manager account

Overview of the Search Console Interface

The Search Console interface may appear complex at first glance, but by understanding the main sections, it can be easily navigated. The main sections are as follows.

  • Overview: Displays an overview of the website's overall performance, showing key metrics such as impressions, clicks, and CTR.

  • Performance: Provides detailed analysis of the website's performance. Data can be viewed from various perspectives, including search queries, pages, countries/regions, and devices.

  • Coverage: Allows you to check indexed pages, pages not indexed, and those with errors. This section is vital for understanding the crawling and indexing status of your website.

  • URL Inspection: Lets you check indexing status and errors of specific URLs, helping you identify and fix problematic pages.

  • Mobile Usability: Allows you to check how your website displays on mobile devices, helping to identify and improve pages that are not mobile-friendly.

  • Security and Manual Actions: Provides information about security issues related to the website and manual actions (penalties) from Google.

  • Sitemaps: Lets you submit your website's sitemap to inform Google about the website structure.

By effectively utilizing these sections, you can obtain essential information to enhance the SEO performance of your website. Detailed explanations of each section will be provided in later chapters.

Important Metrics to Check in Search Console

Google Search Console (Search Console) is a powerful tool for analyzing website performance and effectively advancing SEO measures. Among the various metrics that can be confirmed in Search Console, we will explain four particularly important ones. Understanding and utilizing these metrics can lead to improvements for your website.

Clicks and Impressions

"Clicks" refer to the number of users who clicked on your website's link in Google search results. On the other hand, "Impressions" refer to how many times your website was displayed in Google search results. While "Clicks" reflects the actual number of visits to your website, "Impressions" indicates how prominent your website is in search results. By comparing these two metrics, you can evaluate the "prominence" and "appeal" of your website in search results. If impressions are high but clicks are low, it may be necessary to review titles and meta descriptions.


Metric

Meaning

Impact on SEO

Clicks

The number of users who accessed the site from the search results

Directly linked to increased website traffic

Impressions

The number of times the site was displayed in Google search results

Indicates the site's "prominence" in search results

Average Position

"Average Position" is your website's average rank in Google search results. A higher rank leads to more visibility to users, resulting in increased clicks and traffic. Search Console lets you check the average position for specific keywords. Analyzing this metric allows you to understand which keywords are ranking well and which require improvement. To enhance average position, it's important to create high-quality content optimized for target keywords and address any technical issues on the website.

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

"Click-Through Rate (CTR)" indicates the percentage of clicks relative to impressions. A high CTR means that when displayed in search results, users are more likely to click on your website's link. If CTR is low, the titles and meta descriptions might not be appealing, or the content may not be closely related to search queries. To improve CTR, it's important to create attractive titles and meta descriptions, and provide content that aligns with search intent.


Metric

Formula

Impact on SEO

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Clicks ÷ Impressions × 100

An important metric that indicates the appeal of a website

Number of Impressions

The "Number of Impressions" is used interchangeably with "Impressions." This means how many times your website was displayed in Google search results. A high number of impressions means more opportunities for users to become aware of your website. However, having many impressions alone does not indicate success. You need to analyze clicks and CTR along with impressions to drive improvements for your website.

By comprehensively analyzing these four metrics, you can accurately gauge your website's performance and establish effective SEO strategies. By regularly checking the Search Console and monitoring these metrics' trends, you can continuously improve your website and potentially acquire more traffic.

Improving SEO Strategies Using Search Console

Keyword Analysis Using Search Performance Reports

The "Search Performance" report in Google Search Console is an enormously important tool for analyzing your website’s search performance. This report allows you to view critical metrics such as impressions, clicks, CTR, and average position for specific keywords over a defined period. This provides insight into which keywords are functioning effectively and those that require improvement.

For instance, keywords with high impressions but low clicks may have a low ranking or unappealing titles and descriptions. Conversely, keywords with high clicks and CTR suggest that the user’s search intent aligns with the website’s content, and by further strengthening those keywords, an increase in traffic can be expected.

When performing keyword analysis using the search performance report, keep the following points in mind.


Item

Analysis Method

Improvement Measures

Impressions

Compare the number of impressions over different periods to determine if there’s an increasing or decreasing trend.

If impressions are decreasing, content updates or revisions to your SEO measures may be necessary.

Clicks

Calculate CTR by comparing with impressions. If CTR is low, improvements may be needed.

Review titles and descriptions, enhance content quality, optimize internal linking, etc.

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Compare CTRs by keyword to identify high and low performing keywords.

For keywords with low CTR, measures such as making titles and descriptions more appealing and increasing the relevance of content are needed.

Average Position

Determine average position by keyword and consider measures to improve it.

Enhance content quality, acquire backlinks, revisit keyword strategies, etc.

By analyzing these metrics comprehensively, you can effectively improve your website's SEO strategy.

Understanding User Search Intent with Search Query Reports

The "Search Query" report in Search Console allows you to analyze which keywords users are accessing your website with in detail. By examining not only the keywords but also the actual search queries (search phrases) that users entered, you can gain a deeper understanding of user search intent.

For example, even if a user accessed your website using the keyword "Tokyo tourism," their search intent could be to "find recommended tourist spots in Tokyo," "discover Tokyo sightseeing plans," or "research costs of touring in Tokyo"—various intents exist. By confirming these specific search queries through the search query report, you can accurately grasp the information users are seeking and create more effective content.

Utilizing the search query report enables the following:

  • Accurately understand user search intent

  • Create content tailored to target audiences

  • Identify areas for content improvement

  • Discover new keywords

By regularly checking the search query report and providing content that accurately captures user needs, you can enhance the website's engagement and increase conversion rates.

Optimizing Pages and Keywords

Based on the data obtained from Search Console, it is essential to optimize web pages and keywords to improve SEO strategies. By improving according to the information from the search performance and search query reports, you can enhance your website’s search rankings.

Specifically, focus on improving the following:


Item

Optimization Method

Effects

Title Tags and Meta Descriptions

Include target keywords in appealing and click-encouraging descriptions.

Improves CTR and boosts search rankings

Headings (H1 to H6)

Incorporate important keywords to clarify content structure.

Improves content readability, enhances search engine understanding

Content

Create high-quality content that aligns with user search intent.

Increases dwell time, improves conversion rates

Internal Linking

Link highly relevant pages to enhance user navigation.

Strengthens SEO across the entire site

Keywords

Select appropriate keywords considering search volume and competition.

Improves search rankings and increases traffic

By continuously performing these optimizations, you can improve your website’s search rankings and reach more users. Additionally, data from Google Search Console is valuable for measuring the effectiveness of these optimizations.

Resolving Technical Issues of the Site Using Search Console

Google Search Console is not only a tool for SEO measures but also a powerful resource for identifying and resolving technical issues on your website. This section explains how to use Search Console to address technical issues of your site.

How to Fix Crawler Errors

In the "Index Coverage" report of Search Console, you can check errors that occurred while Googlebot was crawling your website. Common errors include 404 errors (page not found) and 500 errors (server errors). These errors mean that the search engine’s crawler could not access the website's page, potentially leading to lower search rankings.

To fix these errors, first identify the type of error and its location. Check the URLs indicated in the report and verify the status of the corresponding pages. In the case of a 404 error, it is likely due to broken links or URL changes. You need to review internal links, correct any broken links, or adjust links to deleted pages to point to the correct page. For a 500 error, contact the server administrator as it is likely a server-side issue requiring diagnosis and resolution.


Type of Error

Cause

Solution

404 Error

Broken links, URL changes, links to deleted pages

Fix links, set up redirects, update content

500 Error

Server-side issues (configuration errors, server downtimes)

Contact server administrator, conduct server maintenance

Other Errors

Issues with robots.txt, cache problems, etc.

Check robots.txt, clear cache, etc.

After fixing errors, it is recommended to resubmit the sitemap in Search Console to prompt Googlebot to crawl again.

Submitting and Managing Sitemaps

A sitemap is a file that provides a list of pages on your website for Googlebot. By submitting a sitemap, Googlebot can efficiently crawl all pages of the website and facilitate indexing.

Search Console allows you to submit XML sitemaps. Various tools and plugins can be used to create the sitemap. For those using WordPress, plugins like Yoast SEO are convenient. Once you create the sitemap, submit it in the "Sitemaps" section of Search Console. After submission, check the crawl status in Search Console to ensure there are no errors.

The benefits of submitting a sitemap include:


Benefits

Encourages indexing

Quickly detects new pages

Improves crawl efficiency

It's important to regularly update the sitemap and resubmit it to Search Console to continuously inform Googlebot of the latest status of your website.

Checking Mobile Usability with Mobile Usability Reports

Many users access websites via smartphones. The mobile usability report allows you to check how mobile-friendly your website is. If issues are detected in the report, improvements such as adopting responsive design or creating content optimized for mobile are necessary.

Detecting and Addressing Security Issues

The security-related report in Search Console helps detect security issues such as hacks or malware infections on your website. If such issues arise, it’s crucial to respond quickly and reinforce your website's security. Specific measures include fixing vulnerabilities, changing passwords, and installing security plugins.

Search Console serves as a valuable source of information for resolving technical issues on your website. By regularly checking reports and responding promptly when problems arise, you can enhance your website's performance and improve user experience.

Content SEO Utilizing Search Console

Analyzing Content Performance

Google Search Console is the perfect tool for analyzing the performance of your created content in detail. Not only can you see superficial metrics like "impressions" and "clicks," but you can also understand which keywords led to views and how many users clicked. This allows you to accurately grasp the strengths and weaknesses of your content and devise improvement measures.

Specifically, utilize the "Performance" report in Search Console. This report shows the traffic status of your website overall during a specific period and enables you to check the impressions, clicks, CTR, and average position of individual pages. Moreover, by combining it with the search query report, you can analyze which pages were displayed for which keywords in search results. For example, if a relevant page is not displayed for certain searched keywords, it may indicate the need to optimize internal links or revise the page title and meta description.


Metric

Description

Examples of Improvement Measures

Impressions

Number of times displayed in search results

Reassess selecting target keywords, enhance content quality, improve titles and meta descriptions

Clicks

Number of times users accessed the site from search results

Make titles and snippets attractive, aim to improve ranking

Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Percentage of clicks relative to impressions

Enhance titles and meta descriptions, create more appealing content, use highly relevant keywords

Average Position

Average ranking in search results

Reassess selecting target keywords, enhance content quality, increase backlinks

By regularly analyzing these metrics, you can discover areas for content improvement and enhance your SEO effectiveness. Effectively utilizing the performance report and continuously improving content will be the key to successful content SEO using Search Console.

Improving Content Based on Search Queries

The "Search Query" report in Search Console provides valuable insight into how users discovered your website through specific keywords. By analyzing this report, you can better understand user search intent and apply it to content improvement.

For instance, if a page titled "Effective Diet Recipes" is displayed when searched for the keyword "diet methods," but the query report shows terms like "diet methods for beginners" or "diet methods for busy people," it suggests that users are seeking information targeted to beginners or those with limited time. You can enhance the content by adding sections for "beginners" and "busy people" or by revising titles and meta descriptions to better meet user needs for more effective content.

Additionally, you may discover unexpected keywords from the search query report. For example, if users access a product page using the keyword "repair methods for that product," providing related information could enhance user satisfaction and increase dwell time. This also links to improving conversion rates.

The search query report in Search Console is a powerful tool for understanding user behavior and improving content. By regularly checking the reports and creating content that reflects user needs, you can optimize your SEO effectiveness.

Case Studies of Utilizing Search Console

Increasing Site Traffic

By leveraging Google Search Console (hereafter referred to as Search Console), it is possible to increase traffic to your website. Search Console provides detailed data regarding your website's search performance. Utilizing this data to identify areas for improvement and implementing effective SEO measures can enhance search rankings, resulting in an increase in organic traffic.

For example, in the "Search Performance" report, you can check which keywords your website is displayed for, as well as the corresponding clicks and impressions. By identifying low-performing keywords, you can work on improving content or targeting more relevant keywords, leading to increased traffic. Additionally, by using Search Console Insights, you can analyze data from both Search Console and Google Analytics to gain deeper insights into factors contributing to traffic increases.


Example Measures

How to Check in Search Console

Expected Effects

Content Improvement for Low-Performing Keywords

Search Performance Report

Improved CTR, increased traffic

Optimizing Internal Links

Crawl Errors, Sitemap

Increases on-site navigation, longer average dwell time

Making the Site Mobile-Friendly

Mobile Usability Report

Increases traffic from mobile devices

Improving Keyword Rankings

Search Console clarifies which keywords your website appears under in search results and can aid in improving keyword rankings. The "Search Performance" report shows the number of impressions, clicks, and average positions for specific keywords. By examining this data, you can identify which keywords have effective SEO measures and which require improvement.

For example, if a particular keyword has a low average position, you may need to improve content quality, reassess keyword choices, or optimize titles and meta descriptions. Additionally, by analyzing competing sites, you can understand your site's strengths and weaknesses, forming a more effective keyword strategy. Using tools like Rank Tracker together with Search Console can facilitate a more detailed keyword analysis and enhance the effectiveness of your SEO measures.


Example Measures

How to Check in Search Console

Expected Effects

Enhancing Content Quality

Search Performance Report, Search Query Report

Improved average position, increased traffic

Optimizing Titles and Meta Descriptions

Search Performance Report

Increased CTR

Optimizing Internal Links

Crawl Errors, Sitemap

Increased inflow to highly relevant pages

Resolving Technical Issues of the Website

Search Console helps detect technical issues on your website. The "Crawl Errors" report identifies errors preventing Googlebot from crawling your website's pages. Additionally, the "Security Issues" report detects security-related problems on your site. By identifying issues from these reports and responding swiftly, you can maintain your website’s health and improve its evaluation by search engines.

You can also submit and manage sitemaps through Search Console. By submitting your sitemap, you ensure that Googlebot can efficiently crawl all pages on your website, promoting indexing. Furthermore, by checking the mobile usability report, you can confirm how your website displays on mobile devices and fix any issues to expect increased access from mobile users.


Example Problems

How to Check in Search Console

Solutions

Crawl Errors

Crawl Error Report

Identify and fix the causes of the errors

Mobile Usability Issues

Mobile Usability Report

Implement responsive design and make your site mobile-friendly

Security Issues

Security Issues Report

Strengthen security measures

Through these case studies, you should see how Search Console greatly contributes to the optimization and success of your website's SEO. Being a free tool, actively leveraging Search Console can aid in improving your website's performance.

Conclusion: Optimize Your Website with Search Console and Succeed in SEO!

This article has thoroughly explained what Google Search Console is, its functions, usage, and how to utilize it in SEO strategies. Hopefully, you now understand that Search Console is an indispensable tool for grasping and improving the situation of your website.

From analyzing site performance, detecting and fixing errors, to checking mobile usability and utilizing content SEO, Search Console offers various features that aid in optimizing your website. By utilizing search performance and search query reports, you can understand user search intent and develop more effective keyword strategies.

Based on data obtained from Search Console, conducting appropriate keyword selection, improving content, and resolving technical issues can lead to increased traffic, improved keyword rankings, and ultimately achieving your business objectives.

Search Console is a powerful tool available for free. If you haven't started using it yet, start today and enhance your website's SEO measures!

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